History of Science and Engineering Annotation << Back On the development of commercial businesses in Chechnya in the late XIX–early XX centuries M.M. Gortikova In article is considered problem of the development to trade in CHechne at period of the formation of capitalism. The Ascent to local trade was conditioned by growing of the mining to oils and construction of the railways. Key words: merchants; economy; capital; trade-industrial enterprises; fairs. Pp. 112-115.