History of Science and Engineering Annotation << Back DOUBLE STANDARDS IN WORLD SCIENCE AND CONTRIBUTIONS SCIENTIFIC MUSLIMS TURKISH IN WORLD SCIENCE M.H. Kazymov, F.A. Eylazov The article shows the scientific contributions of Muslim scholars to world science and the enormous influence of the scientific thought and achievements of the Turkish scholars on all of Europe, which they have played an important role in the formation of the European science. Significant historical achievements of Islamic science and many great discoveries made by Turkish scholars throughout the world have been considered. Inventions of genius Turkish scholars who have been forgotten unfairly and patented in Europe for several centuries have been examined. Keywords: Muslim scientists, windmills, crankshaft, water-lifting mechanisms, automatic machines, robots. DOI: 10.25791/intstg.03.2020.1167 Pp. 20-30.