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History of Science and Engineering Annotation << Back
ZHURBITSKY Z.I. – FOUNDER OF AGROCHEMICAL SCIENCE IN VEGETABLE GROWING IN RUSSIA |
V.A. Borisov, I.Yu. Vasyuchkov
Zhurbitsky Zenon Iosifovich (1897–1986), doctor of biological sciences, professor, one of the outstanding scientists of the twentieth century on the physiology of plant nutrition. He deciphered the processes of absorption, movement and metabolism in plants, established clear physiological indicators of plant nutrition requirements. Z.I.Zhurbitsky developed a fertilizer system to produce planned vegetable crop yields in open and closed ground; improved fertilizer application methodology; developed measures to control the growth and development of plants. He justified the system of fertilizer and distribution of organic and mineral fertilizers in crop rotation. Much attention was paid to the development of methodological issues in greenhouses and during vegetation experiments. He has published more than two hundred scientifi c papers.
Keywords: plants, vegetables, physiology of nutrition, planned yield, fertilizer system, crop rotation.
DOI: 10.25791/intstg.10.2020.1231
Pp. 132-135. |
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